Key Highlights
- Shares of Alphabet (GOOGL) climbed 2% during after-hours trading on Tuesday after the announcement
- Anthropic pledged approximately $200 billion in spending with Google Cloud across a five-year period
- This commitment represents over 40% of Google’s entire cloud revenue backlog
- The arrangement encompasses 5 gigawatts of server capacity beginning in 2027
- Alphabet has committed to investing as much as $40 billion directly in Anthropic
Shares of Alphabet experienced an approximately 2% increase during after-hours trading Tuesday when The Information disclosed that Anthropic pledged to spend roughly $200 billion on Google Cloud services across the coming five years.
The arrangement commences in 2027 and comprises over 40% of the total cloud revenue backlog that Google revealed to investors during the previous week.
Through a distinct April arrangement, Anthropic finalized an agreement with Google alongside chip collaborator Broadcom for multiple gigawatts of tensor processing unit capacity, anticipated to become operational in 2027.
Anthropoic faces projections to spend beyond $20 billion on server rentals during the current year alone — representing three times the previous year’s expenditure. This forecast originated in mid-December, preceding Anthropic’s revenue spike during Q1, indicating the actual figure may climb higher.
Alphabet plans to invest as much as $40 billion directly in Anthropic, strengthening ties with an organization that simultaneously competes against it in artificial intelligence development.
Major Cloud Providers Increasingly Reliant on AI Companies
Agreements with Anthropic and OpenAI currently comprise over half of the $2 trillion in backlogs throughout leading cloud providers — Amazon Web Services, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud Platform.
OpenAI anticipates spending approximately $45 billion on servers during the current year, rising from $17 billion during the prior year, with substantial portions directed to Microsoft, which has poured over $13 billion into the ChatGPT creator.
Backlog numbers signify future revenue streams rather than present earnings, yet they remain a closely monitored indicator for evaluating the extended-term stability of cloud operations.
The data indicates cloud providers face growing dependence on merely two organizations — Anthropic and OpenAI — to fuel their upcoming revenue expansion.
Anthropic Expands Computing Infrastructure Through Multiple Partnerships
Anthropoic has pursued an aggressive deal-making strategy. During the previous month, the company established a multi-year agreement with cloud infrastructure provider CoreWeave and aims to obtain nearly 1 gigawatt of capacity through Amazon’s chips before year-end.
The organization trains and operates its Claude models across diverse hardware platforms, spanning AWS Trainium, Google TPUs, and Nvidia GPUs.
Robust demand for the Claude series of AI models propels Anthropic to secure this magnitude of computing infrastructure.
Reuters could not immediately confirm the report. Anthropic refused to provide comment, while Google directed inquiries to the AI company.
Alphabet currently stands positioned to surpass Nvidia as the planet’s most valuable corporation, powered by its artificial intelligence initiatives and thriving cloud operations.

