After powering on the system do you see anything at all or is it that windows boots but you don't see the desktop since the monitor seems to be on but running in a sort of sleep mode? It may be that your screen refresh was too high and the monitor is trying to display it but can't so it goes black into a sort of sleep mode. If your monitor has a reset button to restore manufacturer defaults then reset it, turn it off and then back on. Try loading into safe mode, go to display properties, advance and change the refresh rate and/or monitor type being uses by windows.
If the computer is on and you press the keyboard CAPS lock on/off do you see that the keyboard is responding? If not replace the keyboard or try a different one you know works.
Can you get to the system bios screen at the initial startup? If not you may need to open your computer, check the CPU. Is the CPU fan working? Is the CPU really hot only after a few minutes? It could be your CPU went bad. Especially if you have been overclocking your cpu for added speed.
If you hard drive has a light that blinks when it is active are you seeing it blink? If not you could have a crossed wire or your motherboard is not grounded.
You may have to reset your motherboard bios. The manual should have the information on what jumper to pull in order to reset your bios and then to put the jumper back.
Try removing some memory and see if one piece of memory works and if the other does not.