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Switch or wire???

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Name: Rexus
Date: June 9, 2005 at 14:09:06 Pacific
OS: Windows XP
CPU/Ram: PIV 2.0 ghz
Comment:

Hi, I'm a networking newby, and I asking what model is better and why, but I can't answer me because I don't know, so I show you my question and pray for your answer. Thanks!
I saw these schema at many organizations:
Suppose you 've 4 rooms (A, B, C & D) and a corridor of about 50 metres between (A) and the other rooms. At room (B) you 've 8 Pc's, (C) you've 12 Pc's and (D) you've 15 Pc's. At (A) only 1.
1) I saw 35 wires from (A) to (B=8), 12 to (C) and 15 to D.
So, I wonder...
2) Why don't use 3 wires from (A), one for each room, and use a switch in each room to send signal to the pc's??
For the 1st case you must have a switch with 48 connectors, and no more hardware, in 2nd case you must have 1 switch at (A) and one switch for each room of about 8/16 connectors, it may be expensive because you must buy 3 switch more, but what about the signal? It's better in which case?
Thanks and sorry about my english.

Another man behind the acknowledge



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Response Number 1
Name: ntengineer
Date: June 9, 2005 at 15:44:50 Pacific
Reply:

The difference between the two is based on what you are looking for.

In most companies, the IT organization does not want a switch/hub in each "room". It is much easier to maintain a single termination are (or as few as possible). This also leads to having a more stable environment. For example, if the one wire gets cut or something, the whole room would be isolated.

In a small company or a home based network, most people wouldn't have a single terminated area. They would have hubs or switches in each room.



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