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Installing on an external disk

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Name: Kernel Panic
Date: July 26, 2003 at 07:31:07 Pacific
OS: Mandrake 9.0
CPU/Ram: 2.0Ghz 256MB RAM
Comment:

I have just installed my Linux Mandrake on a USB external hard disk (bootable). When I restarted the computer, LILO 22.3.2 loaded and a graphical screen poppep up. After choosing the linux option, the program loaded and text messages appeared. However, halfway through the system hangs and says:

...
Creating root device
Mounting root filesystem
kmod: failed to exec /sbin/modprobe -s -k
block-major-8, errno = 2
mount: error 6 mounting ext3 flags Mounted
devfs on /dev
Freeing unused kernel memory: 148 k freed
Kernel panic: No init found. Try passing
init= option to kernel.

Can it be a problem with my external hard disk. I have looked for solutions in the Internet to no avail. Can someone please help?????!!



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Response Number 1
Name: brando
Date: July 26, 2003 at 09:11:53 Pacific
Reply:

I'm unsure of the error, but why did you put it on an
external harddrive. Its not something you are going
to be able to walk around with and plug into a
computer to use linux. Install it to the normal
internal hard drive and use the external as a storage
device that can then be taken to another computer
and have the information taken off it. Keep it
simple, don't make it harder.


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Response Number 2
Name: arvindt
Date: July 28, 2003 at 06:04:52 Pacific
Reply:

Do you have the bootloader installed on the external hard drive ? Then it gets interesting, as it clearly means that your system supports booting off an external hard drive.
If this is the case, you can ask the kernel to preload usb storage drivers before it mounts the root filesystem.
Use the CD to rescue, go to the command prompt,
and edit /etc/modules.conf
You might add a line 'alias scsi-hostadaptor usb-storage' to this file.
You now need to recreate your initrd image using mkinitrd. This you can learn easily from the man pages.
But again, it is not easy to get this working correctly unless you have the patience, so use your internal hard drive unless you know what ur doing.
Good luck!


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Response Number 3
Name: arvindt
Date: July 28, 2003 at 06:07:48 Pacific
Reply:

Sorry, you said clearly that your drive was bootable. I didn't read properly.

See this Google cache for more info: http://216.239.53.104/search?q=cache:-xa6GCHoEEkJ:www.redhat.com/archives/seawolf-list/2002-November/msg00007.html+seawolf+archives+usb+hard+drive+mkinitrd&hl=en&ie=UTF-8


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