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file-system and format problem

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Name: zhuqing
Date: October 7, 2004 at 12:36:59 Pacific
OS: Windows XP and Linux
CPU/Ram: Pentuim4, 256M
Comment:

I have a Western Digital usb external
hard drive with NTFS file-system. But I
cannot copy any files from linux to this
drive, so is the NTFS file-system read-only
in Linux? What should I do? Can I format
this externa hard drive in the Linux to
Fat32 file-system and how?
Thanks a lot for your help!



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Response Number 1
Name: 3Dave
Date: October 8, 2004 at 00:31:50 Pacific
Reply:

FAT is normally the best way to go for sharing files between windoze and GNU/Linux. Unless you use captive (http://www.jankratochvil.net/project/captive/) write support to NTFS is limited and can cause data loss. If you want to format the drive to FAT (after backing up any important data!) you can use the command mkdosfs, eg:
# mkdosfs /dev/hdd1


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Response Number 2
Name: zhuqing
Date: October 8, 2004 at 08:15:49 Pacific
Reply:

Thank you first. I tried to use mkdosfs /dev/hdd1 to format my external hard drive, but the system told me "Attempting to create a too large file system". My hard drive is 80G, so this size of hard drive can cause the problem? What shoudld I do now?


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Response Number 3
Name: 3Dave
Date: October 13, 2004 at 04:08:03 Pacific
Reply:

You need to tell mkdosfs to format using 32 bit as opposed to 12 or 16 if you want to format partitions over 2Gb in size. You can do this with the -F switch, eg:
# mkdosfs -F 32 /dev/hdd1


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