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Subject: PSU- What does each DC output does?

Original Message
Name: sano
Date: January 3, 2008 at 08:12:18 Pacific
Subject: PSU- What does each DC output does?
OS: winxp pro
CPU/Ram: 2140E/2gb
Comment:
Hi,

There're a list of figures under each DC output of the PSU's specs. Which is the most important to take note if i want to do overclocking? i have an Intel 2140E and i suspect the PSU is holding it back. Here's the link to the specs :

http://www.coolermaster.com/product...


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Response Number 1
Name: Jennifer SUMN
Date: January 3, 2008 at 08:31:04 Pacific
Subject: PSU- What does each DC output does?
Reply: (edit)
Did you look at the Manual for the MOBO?

Life's more painless for the brainless.


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Response Number 2
Name: sano
Date: January 3, 2008 at 09:04:49 Pacific
Subject: PSU- What does each DC output does?
Reply: (edit)
for ???

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Response Number 3
Name: sano
Date: January 3, 2008 at 09:06:45 Pacific
Subject: PSU- What does each DC output does?
Reply: (edit)
BTW, This is my setup :

Biostar TP35D2-A7
Intel E2140 1.6ghz (With stock cooling)
2 x 1gb Kingston PC6400 valueram
XFX 8600GT Fatal1ty (Factory overclocked)
Samsung 320gb HDD
Sony DVDRW
CoolMaster Extreme Plus 460w (Dual rail)


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Response Number 4
Name: jam
Date: January 3, 2008 at 09:20:27 Pacific
Subject: PSU- What does each DC output does?
Reply: (edit)
The +12v rail(s) is the most important of the "big 3" (+3.3v, +5v, +12v). Most PSUs conform to the latest ATX12V standard & use multiple +12v rails (+12v1, +12v2, +12v3, etc) with a max of 18-20A per rail. The +12v1 rail is used solely by the CPU & is not shared with any other components. The other +12v rails are used by the HDDs, optical drives, video cards, fans & any other components that require 12v power.

However, with video cards becoming more & more power hungry & requiring aux plug-in(s) from the PSU, this multi +12v rail design has begun to fall out of favor. Many manufacturers are beginning to go back to a single +12v rail design with mega-amperage that can be shared. For instance, this Corsair 550W PSU has 41A on the +12v:

http://www.newegg.com/Product/Produ...

Another thing to look for is efficiency. The Cooler Master that you linked to is ">70% Typically" efficient, but the Corsair is "Up to 85%"

One other thing to watch is the amperage on the +5v rail. The +5v is very under-used & having high amperage rating is unnecessary. But some manufacturers load up the amperage on the +5v to falsely inflate the overall wattage rating of the PSU. For example, there's little need to have more than 20-25A on the +5v, but some PSUs have as much as 50A on the +5v. The difference between 20A & 50A is 150W. In case you don't remember how to calculate wattage, it's amps x volts = watts.


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Response Number 5
Name: sano
Date: January 3, 2008 at 09:30:45 Pacific
Subject: PSU- What does each DC output does?
Reply: (edit)
both the +12V1 and +12V2 rails is set at 18A. Is that enough to bring my cpu to 3ghz?

"Another thing to look for is efficiency. The Cooler Master that you linked to is ">70% Typically" efficient, but the Corsair is "Up to 85%"

Hmmm....does that mean the +12V1 rails of 18A is only being use up to 70% ? actual amperage in use is 12.6A ?

Thanks


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Response Number 6
Name: jam
Date: January 3, 2008 at 09:48:22 Pacific
Subject: PSU- What does each DC output does?
Reply: (edit)
"does that mean the +12V1 rails of 18A is only being use up to 70% ? actual amperage in use is 12.6A ?"

Not exactly. It means that your 460W PSU is closer to being able to deliver 322W overall rather than 460W.


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Response Number 7
Name: sano
Date: January 4, 2008 at 07:44:16 Pacific
Subject: PSU- What does each DC output does?
Reply: (edit)
hmm...i see.

Back to my question, how much amperage do my E2140 need in order to operate at 3ghz?

Thanks


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