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Hard drive partioning

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Name: Stuart Stansbury
Date: October 14, 2000 at 01:55:55 Pacific
Comment:

I have been told by a friend that the best way to maximise the use of a large (say 20Gb) HD is to partion it into very small partions and that leaving a HD as one big partion mean that you lose quite a large chunk of the capacity of the drive. Is this correct?

I have just ordered myself a new hard disk (IBM Deskstar 75GXP) which is quite big... 46.1Gb! I also have a 20.5Gb IBM drive which will run as a slave to the new drive. What I need is some advice as in what to do with both drives. 60.7Gb could be hard to partion couldn't it as there are only drive letters a: to x: ? I also need 2 drive letters for my CDROM and CD writer.

Any advice on what is the best way to partion this lot would be gratefully recieved!... as I haven't got a clue where to start :-)
Many thanks
Stuart



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Response Number 1
Name: Laurence
Date: October 14, 2000 at 09:21:07 Pacific
Reply:

See here:

http://oakroadsystems.com/tech/hd-partn.htm
Hard Disk Partitioning: Why and How
http://www.powerquest.com/support/pm/pm1015.html
Why Partition Your Hard Drive?

http://www.maxtor.com/technology/
Maxtor Corporation - Technology Index


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Response Number 2
Name: Ronin
Date: October 14, 2000 at 09:41:36 Pacific
Reply:

This has a lot to do with the system bios. If you have an older bios that limits max partitions to 8gb then you would lose 12gb with a single partition. I would suggest you put the 20gb drive in and determine how the bios sees it. If it sees the entire 20gb great, but I would still break it up into two 10gb drives. If the bios sees less capacity, then create partitions slightly less than its max capacity. You have 26 drive letters a - z (usable d - z). The multible partitions also give you a greater chance of data recovery in the event of a crash than with a single partition.


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Response Number 3
Name: Moiety
Date: October 14, 2000 at 14:52:19 Pacific
Reply:

PARTITIONING:

...is done to increase file storage efficiency AND to better segregate/manage the files on your computer.

The default nonmanagement system, typical of new computers, throws everything onto a unipartitioned hard drive. Any partition under 8 gigs, w/ FAT32, keeps increments of file storage down to 4k sectors.

More compelling is the better management & performance achievable w/ partitioning. Here's where even experts (cordially) disagree as to the best approach. But here's mine:

C drive (BOOT)...
...at 1-2 gigs, should only contain files required to operate the 'puter and all peripherals. Of course, it contains Windoze, drivers and all system/backup utilities. At smaller 1-2 gig size, frequent backup/imaging is more convenient and can support a wider range of backup devices.

D drive (DUMY)...
...at 0.5-1 gig (FAT16 is fastest) D is used exclusively for virtual memory, temp folder, "temp inet files" and the like; in other words, garbage which you should never have to backup. Placing the windoze WIN386.SWP here, with equal min/max size on a freshly formatted D drive, will maximize performance. One can periodically reformat this drive w/o need for backup.

E drive (EXES)...
...at up to 8 gigs, is your largest partition. Here is where you place all of your applications, Ofc Sts, maybe games,etc. Oh BTW, install all of your apps into a folder on root directory of E. For example, install M$ Office into maybe E:\MSOffice.2K. Note comformance to 8.3 file/folder naming convention. It's much better than than the default location of something silly like C:\Program Files\Microsoft\shared programs\Microsoft Office 2000.

F drive (FILE)...
...this is where you direct saving of all files created within apps installed above. Redirect "C:\My Documents" to maybe F:\_MyFiles. You will likely want to also store your raw downloads into maybe F:\Dock. If you envision lord-knows-what additional OS's on your system, which may also want to read your saved files, consider FAT16 for more universal readability. However, such limits the size to 2 gigs. As this partition hosts files which you've spent considerable time on, frequent backup is recommended...but now easier.


IN SUMMARY:

Partitioning prepares you better for OS/hardware upgrades/expansion w/o having to regut everything and start from scratch. Backups are more bite-sized and system assumes snappier performance.


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Response Number 4
Name: pat
Date: November 24, 2000 at 16:11:43 Pacific
Reply:

forget partitioning, i want to completely erase my hard drive, i mean everything, as though i just bought it from the store...i have linux and windows partitions overlapping, i want to start from scratch..Can anyone help me with this problem? is there a program or command to restore it without anything on it..its an ultra dma 8 gig....thank you


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Response Number 5
Name: Hinkster
Date: February 8, 2001 at 02:48:58 Pacific
Reply:

Just go to Fdisk and delete all active partions. All will be as new.


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Response Number 6
Name: david williams
Date: February 19, 2001 at 20:29:25 Pacific
Reply:

I am trying to do just that and it's not working for me. I keep getting the error that I can't delete an extended partition because it has logical drives (Which it doesn't) and my primary partition is only 23MB. I uninstalled Linux incorrectly (I think) and now I have six gigs sitting unusable and I can't delete the partition or format the drive because it's an extended partition from an os that doesn't exist anymore. AAAAGH!!


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Response Number 7
Name: niranjan
Date: May 13, 2001 at 23:32:26 Pacific
Reply:

please give me more information


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